Here is an interesting read on what has and is happening with Tom and Rhonda Brakke here in Iowa. It is rather lengthy but I think you will find it well worth your time to read it. This could be happening to any one of us, it just so happens that the Brakkes drew the short straw. This time!
First Case of 5 Year Quarantine or Eradication WITHOUT Compensation in the State of Iowa and the United States
Although this communication is not a "quick" read, it is very informative and detailed in a pending situation for my husband, Tom, and I. This is a first for the State of Iowa and in the United States, 5 year quarantine or eradication without indemnity and will directly impact the producers in our state and across the country AND strongly suggests a regulatory taking of property. I apologize for any obvious anger in my message, but clearly our livelihood and assets are in grave jeopardy. While we certainly understand the political platform of the IDNR to end our industry, it certainly was a shock to have Iowa Dept. of Ag in full cooperation.
Rhonda Brakke
September 11, 2012
To All Deer Farmers,
It is with deep regret to have been informed of a positive CWD test at our location in Iowa. For the past 20 years it has always been our mission and goal to produce and raise healthy animals. Tom and myself have participated in the CWD monitoring program since inception in 2002 and have remained a closed herd for the last ten years. Since that time, 167 of our animals have been tested and found negative until this recent finding. As you know, chronic wasting disease, is a disease that we are unable to control as we are unaware what causes it and how it is spread.
Tom and I are founding members of the Iowa Whitetail Deer Association (IWDA), and have been involved with our state veterinary, and IDNR to establish working relationships in conjunction with the federal rules and regulations to the whitetail industry, creating a legitimate, viable alternative livestock industry. Tom served as chair to the Iowa State Farm Deer council for a number of years as well as board member to the IWDA for nearly eight years and long standing members of NADeFA. I served on the IDNR Hunting Preserve Committee and was instrumental in establishing the rules and regulations for Iowa's hunting preserves.
We currently have 700 head of whitetail deer between our breeding facility (classified as farmed cervidae) located in Clear Lake, Iowa, and hunting preserve in Bloomfield, Iowa. In December 2011 one of our bucks was taken by a hunter and submitted through the Iowa Department of Natural Resources (IDNR) for testing for CWD. The brainstem submitted by the IDNR was submitted along with 4500 other brainstems and shipped to Texas for testing. On July 26, 2012, we were notified of the positive sample, taking nearly eight months to receive such notification. If this test had been accomplished and communicated in the normal turn around time frame of two to ten days, the indemnity monies would have been made available to us. Because it was not, it has created additional hardship for us with the given expenses of more than $100,000 in feed and $30,000 in advertising expense, and hardships on our customers whom were scheduled to arrive in just four weeks from this finding. Again, creating even more hardship as our hunters have paid deposits, taken vacations, and made travel arrangements, many in the form of airline tickets.
The IDNR submitted DNA samples from another source of tissue rather than the actual positive sample for verification that our buck was positive to Wyoming Game and Fish, a Wildlife Agency that supports a political platform to end the cervid industry as a whole, breeders and hunting preserves alike. Since that date, we have requested second verification of DNA sampling by an independent lab for verification that the positive sample was indeed from our buck. To date, Iowa State Ames Laboratory is refusing to release DNA for verification.
Since this finding, the 13 does and one offspring buck which were penned with the positive buck (prior to his being taken to the hunting preserve) were destroyed by my husband and submitted for CWD testing. Of those 14 animals, one doe was found to be positive in the lymph node only, brainstem was found to be negative. Chronic Wasting Disease is a TSE disease of the brain, similar to that of BSE in cattle. The pen of does had been with the positive buck for a period of 4 years, two of those does were 12 years of age and at no time have any of those animals or the breed buck shown any clinical signs of disease. These findings strongly question the infectious and contagious aspect of this prion disease, and since the animals showed no clinical signs, and it begs the question "just how deadly is this disease." According to APHIS, 188,120 farmed cervids have been tested for CWD and 406 have been found to be positive; from 1998 to present.
Wisconsin Governor Scott Walker released a public document stating CWD cannot be eradicated, all eradication efforts have been unsuccessful, AND the landowners, general public and sportsman do not support such activities. Chronic Wasting Disease is proven to be transmitted through contact with infected carcasses and/or intestinal material. “Hunter killed carcasses are a possible source for spreading Chronic Wasting Disease” Mike Miller, PhD, DVM-Colorado Division of Wildlife Research Center of Fort Collins. Far more deer have been killed by a bullet looking for Chronic Wasting Disease than the disease itself has killed!
Effective January 2012, there is no indemnity as the CWD program is out of money and financial resource. However, the 100% testing requirement continues with total eradication of healthy animals putting people out of business WITHOUT compensation. All in the name of CWD for which we do not have any control because of the lack of knowledge of what causes the prion responsible for the disease or how it is contracted, whether by means of genetics or environment. There are monies available to other livestock programs for compensation or indemnity, so how is it there is no indemnity for our industry AND we are the only industry with required 100% testing. Again, CWD is not proven to affect any other form of livestock or humans.
Because of the federal and state regulations requiring animal IDs for tracebacks, this finding has many far reaching fingers and has reached a number of producers in our state and our neighboring state of Missouri. An Iowa Amish producer purchased some animals from us and is quarantined for a three year period because he sold one of those animals with the required health paper and the gentleman who purchased the animal destroyed it for slaughter and did not test the animal. Leaving the Amish producer quarantined for a three year period, our state vet was "kind" enough to knock off 2 years of the five year requirement, because the doe was actually on his property for a 2 year period. How can this Amish producer be held responsible for the actions of the individual whom purchased it from him? Many producers have had to destroy the animals they purchased from us without compensation. Others have been unable to move their animals simply because of the finding in our state, reaching Missouri and most recently Louisiana.
Our industry is being discriminated against at the highest level with the continued requirement of 100% testing and even worse, now no indemnification. The government is abusing their power and destroying our industry pen-by-pen and farm-by-farm in the name of a disease that hasn’t been proven to do anything to native populations or hunting success. We deserve herd management, not herd eradication of healthy animals. Twenty years ago the Iowa Treasury offered low interest link loans to encourage "alternative ag" including cervidae. As I write this letter; our does, fawns, yearling bucks, two-year-old bucks, elk calves and cows are being destroyed for brainstem and lymph node submission WITHOUT compensation. AND the Iowa Department of Natural Resources is planning to force us to maintain our 1.5 million dollar hunting lodge property for a minimum period of five years, a regulatory taking of property. Although Dale Garner, assured us that this could be “negotiated”, his word has not held true thus far. I ask you, how can this happen in America?
We have done everything in our power to raise healthy animals and avoid this type of finding, if this can happen to us, it can happen to you. I have not been informed yet, what NADeFA's plan is in providing assistance to producers who are left to spend the necessary astronomical amounts of money to protect our property from the state and federal governments with the loss of federal indemnity. The outcome of our "situation" will have a direct impact on the industry nation-wide. How far are you willing to go to protect your property, your livelihood and finally your industry?
My deepest regards to all,
Rhonda Brakke
[email protected]
Update: September 13, 2012
Six weeks following our original request, we received notification from APHIS, that the Ames Laboratory is now willing to release DNA sample of positive buck to DNA Solutions. This buck is pedigreed through DNA solutions and currently DNA on file for comparison. We are very thankful for this release, no matter the results, we will rest easier knowing the test is definitive. As of September 27, 2012, we still have not received this verification.
Because of the length of this informative article, it had to be posted over two different posts. Please read the rest in the following post.